EMT Quiz 5
 

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The questions are specific to the current class textbook.  Other publications may have other answers.

Quiz 5

Name:

Date:

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Label the pleural surfaces

1.(muscle)

2.

3.

4.

 

 

 

5. List the three common medical conditions associated with COPD.

6. What is the term given to an asthma attack which cannot be broken with conventional treatment.

Number 7 through 24: Match the following signs and symptoms to the most likely disease or condition.

a. Emphysema (used 2 times)

b. Chronic Bronchitis (used 2 times)

c. Asthma (used 3 times)

d. Spontaneous Pneumothorax (used 1 times)

e. Pulmonary Embolism (used 3 times)

f. Hyperventilation Syndrome (used 3 times)

g. Pulmonary Edema (used 2 times)

h. Pneumonia (used 2 times)

7. Can develop quickly after an MI

8. May be caused by severe emotional stress, exercise or respiratory infections

9. The natural inflation of the lung are lost

10. Smaller airway constriction which may be reversible

11. After surgery or immobilized people is more common

12. May be seen with left sided CHF

13. Blue bloater

14. Rapid onset with significant dyspnea

15. Allergen may be the trigger

16. Dyspnea which occurs in a patient with no lung disease

17. Usually associated with fever, and production of sputum

18. Result of a lack of carbon dioxide in the body

19. Pink puffer

20. Occlusion by a blood clot

21. Alveoli damage

22. Excessive mucous production in the bronchial tree

23. Anxiety, dizziness, numbness, carpal/pedal spasms

24. May develop in patients who do not fully inflate their lungs routinely

Match the definition with the term. (May be used only once)

25. Dose

26. Action

27. Indication

28. Contraindication

29. Trade name

30. Generic Name

a. Would be harmful if given    b. Amount to be administered

c. What the drug does            d. Chemical name

e. When to give a drug           f. Begin with capital letter

Match the administration routes (may only be used once)

31. Intravenous (IV)    32. Oral (PO)    33. Intramuscular (IM)

34. Intraosseous (IO)  35. Subcutaneous (SQ)

36. Sublingual (SL)

a. Needle at a 90 degree angle

b. Fastest and most reliable route

c. Needle at 45 degree angle

d. Used most commonly on small children

e. Mucous membranes

f. Digestive system

37. Activated charcoal and MDI are what form of medications?

Number 38 through 57: Match the drug with the correct information

a.  Epinephrine (used 4 times)

b.  Oral Glucose (used 2 times)

c.  Albuterol (used 3 times)

d.  Oxygen (used 3 times)

e.  Nitroglycerin (used 6 times)

f.  Activated Charcoal (used 2 times)

38.0.5 to 1g per kg (talked about this in class as being more accurate for this med)  

39.2.5mg/3mL     40.1 to 45LPM    41.25 to 50g

42.0.4mg     43.0.3mg             44.0.15mg       45.SL

46.Chest pain    47.Low sugar     48.Initial drug for dyspnea

49.SOB & low BP    50.90mcg single dose    51.Gas   

52.May repeat once if pt vomits  53.May give up to 3 doses   

54.May have to repeat in 20 minutes 55.beta2 stimulant

56.Headache/bitter    57. Lowers BP   

58. Define the term ischemia.

59. Define the term lumen.

60. Define the term infarction.

Pick the most likely sign and symptom for the following medical conditions.  (Keep in mind that all s/s may happen in both in the "real world")

a. Acute MI        b. Angina Pectoris

61. Pain usually decreases with 15 minutes of rest

62. Wakes the patient out of a sleep

63. Spasm of the coronary arteries

64. Blockage of the coronary arteries

65. List 8 common signs and symptoms of someone having an MI.

66. What is the most common cause of left sided CHF.

67. What is the most common cause of right side CHF.

68. At what minimum age can the adult pads of an AED be used?

Define the terms

69. Bradycardia

70. Tachycardia

71. Pedal edema

72. Syncope

73. Ventricular fibrillation

74. List the two most common error when using an AED that are preventable.

75. List two ways a stroke can develop in the brain.

76. List three signs and symptoms of a stroke.

Match the choices to the medical condition

77. Grand mal seizure

78. Petit mal seizure

79. Focal seizure

a. Typically occurs in young children 

b. Last from 45 seconds to 2 minutes.  No breathing 

c. Involving only a specific area of the body

80. What is the term given to the period right after a seizure?

81. What is the term given for repeated seizures without regaining consciousness?

82. What is the most common reason for seizures in children?

83. What is the most common reason for seizures in adults?


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